- Title
- Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder symptoms in an adult sample : Associations with cloninger's temperament and character dimensions
- Creator
- Gomez, Rapson; Woodworth, Rosalind; Waugh, Megan; Corr, Philip
- Date
- 2012
- Type
- Text; Journal article
- Identifier
- http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/HandleResolver/1959.17/161729
- Identifier
- vital:12555
- Identifier
-
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2011.10.015
- Identifier
- ISBN:0191-8869
- Abstract
- Relationships between C.R. Cloninger's temperament and character dimensions and the Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) symptoms of inattention (IA) and hyperactivity/impulsivity (HI) were examined in 231 adults from the general population. Regression analyses that predicated overall ADHD, IA and HI by the seven temperament/character dimensions revealed: IA was predicted positively by Harm Avoidance and negatively by Self-Directedness; HI was predicted positively by Persistence; and overall ADHD was predicted negatively by Self-Directedness. These findings are also interpreted in terms of current theories of ADHD, and the related original and revised versions of Gray's reinforcement sensitivity theory (RST) of personality. © 2011.
- Publisher
- Elsevier Ltd
- Relation
- Personality and Individual Differences Vol. 52, no. 3 (2012), p. 290-294
- Rights
- Copyright © 2011 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
- Rights
- This metadata is freely available under a CCO license
- Subject
- 1701 Psychology; 1702 Cognitive Science; ADHD; Cooperation; Harm Avoidance; Hyperactivity; Inattention; Novelty Seeking; Persistence; Reward Dependence; Self-Directedness; Self-Transcendence
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