http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Index en-us 5 Social capital among migrating doctors : the “bridge” over troubled water http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:14605 Wed 07 Apr 2021 14:02:41 AEST ]]> Women's access needs in maternity care in rural Tasmania, Australia : a mixed methods study http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:14579 Wed 07 Apr 2021 14:02:40 AEST ]]> Moving forward with dignity : exploring health awareness in an isolated deaf community of Australia http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:14566 Wed 07 Apr 2021 14:02:39 AEST ]]> Is nursing student personality important for considering a rural career? http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:14511 Wed 07 Apr 2021 14:02:36 AEST ]]> Asian migrants' lived experience and acculturation to western health care in rural Tasmania http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:14505 Wed 07 Apr 2021 14:02:35 AEST ]]> Integrated and consumer-directed care : a necessary paradigm shift for rural chronic ill health http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:14496 Wed 07 Apr 2021 14:02:35 AEST ]]> Health professional students' rural placement satisfaction and rural practice intentions : a national cross-sectional survey http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:14500 2 but ≤12 weeks, 80% were in Modified Monash 3, 4 or 5 geographical locations. Public hospitals and community health made up 63% of placements. Students satisfied with their placement had 2.33 higher odds of rural practice intention. Those satisfied with Indigenous cultural training, workplace supervision, access to education resources and accommodation had higher odds of overall satisfaction and post-placement rural practice intention. Conclusions: The majority of students were highly satisfied with their placement and the support provided by rural clinicians and the UDRHs. UDRHs are well placed to provide health professional students with highly satisfactory placements that foster rural practice intention. © 2017 National Rural Health Alliance Inc.]]> Wed 07 Apr 2021 14:02:35 AEST ]]> Older women in australia : facing the challenges of dual sensory loss http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:14422 Wed 07 Apr 2021 14:02:31 AEST ]]> Lifeline caller response times and suicide prevention http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:14361 Wed 07 Apr 2021 14:02:27 AEST ]]> Too many rib ticklers? Injuries in Australian women's cricket (PhD Academy Award) http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:14305 Wed 07 Apr 2021 14:02:23 AEST ]]> Criteria to measure social media value in health care settings : narrative literature review http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:14275 Wed 07 Apr 2021 14:02:21 AEST ]]> Efficacy of a compulsory homework programme for increasing physical activity and improving nutrition in children: A cluster randomised controlled trial http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:14214 Wed 07 Apr 2021 14:02:18 AEST ]]> Safety and immunogenicity of pneumococcal conjugate vaccines in a high-risk population : A randomized controlled trial of 10-valent and 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in Papua New Guinean infants http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:14097 75% of children vaccinated with either PCV10 or PCV13. Children carried a total of 65 different pneumococcal serotypes (plus nonserotypeable). At 4 months of age, 92% (95% confidence interval [CI] 85–96) of children vaccinated with PCV10 and 81% (95% CI 72–88) vaccinated with PCV13 were pneumococcal carriers (P = .023), whereas no differences were seen at 9 months of age, or for NTHi carriage. Both vaccines were well tolerated and not associated with serious adverse events. Conclusions. Infant vaccination with 3 doses of PCV10 or PCV13 is safe and immunogenic in a highly endemic setting; however, to significantly reduce pneumococcal disease in these settings, PCVs with broader serotype coverage and potency to reduce pneumococcal carriage are needed. Clinical Trials Registration. NCT01619462.]]> Wed 07 Apr 2021 14:02:11 AEST ]]> Knowledge and awareness of diabetes mellitus and its risk factors in Saudi Arabia http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:13966 Wed 07 Apr 2021 14:02:04 AEST ]]> Controlled ecological evaluation of an implemented exercise-training programme to prevent lower limb injuries in sport : Population-level trends in hospital-treated injuries http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:13838 Wed 07 Apr 2021 14:01:56 AEST ]]> Early enteral nutrition is associated with lower mortality in critically ill children http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:13741 Wed 07 Apr 2021 14:01:51 AEST ]]> Injury rate and patterns of Sydney grade cricketers : A prospective study of injuries in 408 cricketers http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:13709 Wed 07 Apr 2021 14:01:49 AEST ]]> Time-to-event analysis for sports injury research part 1 : Time-varying exposures http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:13531 Wed 07 Apr 2021 14:01:39 AEST ]]> Time-to-event analysis for sports injury research part 2 : Time-varying outcomes http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:13532 Wed 07 Apr 2021 14:01:39 AEST ]]> Collecting health and exposure data in Australian olympic combat sports : Feasibility study utilizing an electronic system http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:13512 160 contacts, athlete engagement with online tools was poor, with only 13% compliance across the 12-week period. No taekwondo or wrestling athletes were compliant. Despite low overall engagement, a large number of injuries or illness were recorded across 11 athletes who entered data—22 unique injuries, 8 unique illnesses, 30 recurrent injuries, and 2 recurrent illnesses. The most frequent injuries were to the knee in boxing (n=41) and thigh in judo (n=9). In this cohort, judo players experienced more severe, but less frequent, injuries than boxers, yet judo players sustained more illnesses than boxers. In 97.0% (126/130) of cases, athletes in this cohort continued to train irrespective of their health problems. Conclusions: Among athletes who reported injuries, many reported multiple conditions, indicating a need for health monitoring in Australian combat sports. A number of factors May have influenced engagement with the AMS, including access to the internet, the design of the system, coach views on the system, previous experiences with the system, and the existing culture within Australian combat sports. To increase engagement, there May be a requirement for sports staff to provide relevant feedback on data entered into the system. Until the Barriers are addressed, it is not feasible to implement the system in its current form across a larger cohort of combat athletes.]]> Wed 07 Apr 2021 14:01:38 AEST ]]> Effectiveness of online tailored advice to prevent running-related injuries and promote preventive behaviour in Dutch trail runners : A pragmatic randomised controlled trial http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:13491 Wed 07 Apr 2021 14:01:37 AEST ]]> Influenza A(H5N1) viruses with A(H9N2) single gene (matrix or PB1) reassortment isolated from Cambodian live bird markets http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:13455 Wed 07 Apr 2021 14:01:36 AEST ]]> Down the rabbit hole : Assessing the influence of schizotypy on the experience of the Barbie Doll Illusion http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:13402 Wed 07 Apr 2021 14:01:33 AEST ]]> Taxonomy based on science is necessary for global conservation http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:13294 Wed 07 Apr 2021 14:01:27 AEST ]]> Proteomic identification of galectin-11 and 14 ligands from Haemonchus contortus http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:13257 Wed 07 Apr 2021 14:01:25 AEST ]]> Are patients with concussion getting optimal discharge advice at a regional emergency department? http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:13203 Wed 07 Apr 2021 14:01:22 AEST ]]> Success in national level junior tennis : Tactical perspectives http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:13007 Wed 07 Apr 2021 14:01:12 AEST ]]> What is the definition of sports-related concussion : A systematic review http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:13016 Wed 07 Apr 2021 14:01:12 AEST ]]> Interval between infections and viral hierarchy are determinants of viral interference following influenza virus infection in a ferret model http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:12935 Wed 07 Apr 2021 14:01:08 AEST ]]> A systematic review of the psychological and social benefits of participation in sport for adults : Informing development of a conceptual model of health through sport http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:12210 Wed 07 Apr 2021 14:00:30 AEST ]]> High intensity interval training (HIIT) improves resting blood pressure, metabolic (MET) capacity and heart rate reserve without compromising resting myocardial function in sedentary aging men http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:11801 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:57:05 AEST ]]> Acute whole body UVA irradiation combined with nitrate ingestion enhances time trial performance in trained cyclists http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:11726 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:57:00 AEST ]]> The association between social support and physical activity in older adults : A systematic review http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:11646 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:56:56 AEST ]]> Comorbidity structure of psychological disorders in the online e-PASS data as predictors of psychosocial adjustment measures: psychological distress, adequate social support, self-confidence, quality of life, and suicidal ideation http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:11600 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:56:54 AEST ]]> Generation of a Novel Bacteriophage Library displaying scFv antibody fragments from the natural Buffalo host to identify antigens from adult Schistosoma japonicum for diagnostic development http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:11263 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:56:36 AEST ]]> Children's route choice during active transportation to school : Difference between shortest and actual route http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:11089 80 % of the route). Traffic lights were found to be positively associated with route choice during ATS. Zebra crossings were less often present along the actual routes (walking: OR = 0.17, 95 % CI = 0.05-0.58; cycling: OR = 0.31, 95 % CI = 0.14-0.67), and streets with a high occurrence of accidents were less often used during cycling to school (OR = 0.57, 95 % CI = 0.43-0.76). Moreover, percentage of visible surface water along the actual route was higher compared to the shortest routes (walking: OR = 1.04, 95 % CI = 1.01-1.07; cycling: OR = 1.03, 95 % CI = 1.01-1.05). Discussion: This study showed a novel approach to examine built environmental exposure during active transport to school. Most of the results of the study suggest that children avoid to walk or cycle along busy roads on their way to school. © 2016 Dessing et al.]]> Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:56:25 AEST ]]> The PneuCarriage Project : A multi-centre comparative study to identify the best serotyping methods for examining pneumococcal carriage in vaccine evaluation studies http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:11077 100 colonies from each sample). For the alternate serotyping methods, the overall sensitivity ranged from 1% to 99% (reference method 98%), and PPV from 8% to 100% (reference method 100%), when testing the spiked samples. Fifteen methods had ≥70% sensitivity to detect the dominant (major) serotype, whilst only eight methods had ≥70% sensitivity to detect minor serotypes. For the field samples, the overall sensitivity ranged from 74.2% to 95.8% (reference method 93.8%), and PPV from 82.2% to 96.4% (reference method 99.6%). The microarray had the highest sensitivity (95.8%) and high PPV (93.7%). The major limitation of this study is that not all of the available alternative serotyping methods were included. Conclusions: Most methods were able to detect the dominant serotype in a sample, but many performed poorly in detecting the minor serotype populations. Microarray with a culture amplification step was the top-performing method. Results from this comprehensive evaluation will inform future vaccine evaluation and impact studies, particularly in low-income settings, where pneumococcal disease burden remains high. © 2015 Satzke et al. *For a complete list of authors, please see acknowledgments in the published article.]]> Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:56:24 AEST ]]> Therapist-Assisted, Internet-Based Treatment for Panic Disorder: Can General Practitioners achieve comparable patient outcomes to Psychologists? http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:11008 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:56:19 AEST ]]> Online alcohol interventions: A systematic review http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:10930 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:56:18 AEST ]]> Anxiety online-A virtual clinic: Preliminary outcomes following completion of five fully automated treatment programs for anxiety disorders and symptoms http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:10914 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:56:17 AEST ]]> Is sports safety policy being translated into practice: What can be learnt from the Australian Rugby Union Mayday procedure? http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:10924 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:56:17 AEST ]]> Visual perceptual and handwriting skills in children with developmental coordination disorder http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:10689 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:56:02 AEST ]]> Venous access : The patient experience http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:10541 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:55:52 AEST ]]> Increased expression of telomere-regulating genes in endurance athletes with long leukocyte telomeres http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:10529 0.05). Resting heart rate emerged as an independent predictor of leukocyte telomere length and TERT and TPP1 mRNA expression in stepwise regression models. To gauge whether volume of exercise was associated with leukocyte telomere length, we divided subjects into running and cycling tertiles (distance covered per week) and found individuals in the middle and highest tertiles had longer telomeres than individuals in the lowest tertile. These data emphasize the importance of cardiorespiratory fitness and exercise training in the prevention of biological aging. They also support the concept that moderate amounts of exercise training protects against biological aging, while higher amounts may not elicit additional benefits.]]> Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:55:51 AEST ]]> Tendon neuroplastic training : Changing the way we think about tendon rehabilitation : A narrative review http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:10464 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:55:50 AEST ]]> The diagnostic validity and reliability of an internet-based clinical assessment program for mental disorders http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:10275 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:55:37 AEST ]]> Optimizing prediction of binge eating episodes : A comparison approach to test alternative conceptualizations of the affect regulation model http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:10245 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:55:35 AEST ]]> Agility and change-of-direction speed are independent skills: Implications for training for agility in invasion sports http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:9634 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:54:53 AEST ]]> Examining the accuracy and in-game performance effects between pre- and post-performance routines : A mixed methods study http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:9620 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:54:52 AEST ]]> Marital status and suicidal ideation among Australian older adults: the mediating role of sense of belonging http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:7666 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:47:08 AEST ]]> Multiple comorbidities of 21 psychological disorders and relationships with psychosocial variables: A study of the online assessment and diagnostic system within a web-based population http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:7671 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:47:08 AEST ]]> Pretreatment attrition and formal withdrawal during treatment and their predictors: An exploratory study of the anxiety online data http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:7655 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:47:07 AEST ]]> A randomized head to head trial of MoodSwings.net.au: An internet based self-help program for bipolar disorder http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:7593 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:47:03 AEST ]]> Posttreatment attrition and its predictors, attrition bias, and treatment efficacy of the anxiety online programs http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:7590 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:47:03 AEST ]]> Association between leg power and sprinting technique with 20-m sprint performance in elite junior australian football players http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:7570 0.05). A multiple regression indicated that the two-bound test and technique accounted for 37.7% of the variance associated with the 20-m sprint time (p<0.05). It was concluded that the technique assessment tool captured some important characteristics of 20-m sprint performance and could potentially be used to profile or monitor athletes. Further the two-bound test is a more relevant test for developing athletes because of its specificity to sprinting, compared to the CMJ.]]> Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:47:02 AEST ]]> Statistical modelling for recurrent events : An application to sports injuries http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:7418 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:46:52 AEST ]]> Local immune responses of the Chinese water buffalo, Bubalus bubalis, against Schistosoma japonicum larvae: crucial insights for vaccine design http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:6556 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:46:08 AEST ]]> What fooled us in the knee may trip us up in the hip: Lessons from arthroscopy http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:6445 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:46:02 AEST ]]> Simulation based learning in midwifery education: a systematic review http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:5969 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:45:32 AEST ]]> Independent appraiser assessment of the quality, methodological rigour and transparency of the development of the 2008 international consensus statement on concussion in sport http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:5799 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:45:22 AEST ]]> Social marketing: why injury prevention needs to adopt this behaviour change approach http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:5449 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:45:05 AEST ]]> Ensuring implementation success: how should coach injury prevention education be improved if we want coaches to deliver safety programmes during training sessions? http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:5457 94% of coaches had strongly positive attitudes towards teaching correct landing technique and >80% had strongly positive perceptions of their own control over delivering such programmes. Coaches’ ratings of social norms relating to what others think about teaching safe landing were more positive (>94%) than those relating to what others actually do (63–74%). In conclusion, the junior coaches were generally receptive towards delivering safe landing training programmes in the training sessions they led. Future coach education could include role modelling by prominent coaches so that more community-level coaches are aware that this is a behaviour that many coaches can, and do, engage in.]]> Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:45:05 AEST ]]> Knowledge about sports-related concussion: is the message getting through to coaches and trainers? http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:5456 40% were uncertain that younger players typically take longer to recover from concussion than adults. Conclusions: The key messages from published concussion management guidelines have not reached community sports coaches and sports trainers. This needs to be redressed to maximise the safety of all of those involved in community sport.]]> Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:45:05 AEST ]]> What do community football players think about different exercise-training programmes? Implications for the delivery of lower limb injury prevention programmes http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:5444 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:45:05 AEST ]]> The reach and adoption of a coach-led exercise training programme in community football http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:5443 1 session. By week 12, 1540 players were recruited but training attendance (reach) decreased to <50%. When players attended training, the majority adopted the full programme—ranging from 96% (week 1) to above 80% until week 20. The most common reasons for low adoption were players being injured, too sore, being late for training or choosing their own warm-up. Conclusions: The training programme's reach was highest preseason and halved at the playing season's end. However, when players attended training sessions, their adoption was high and remained close to 70% by season end. For sports injury prevention programmes to be fully effective across a season, attention also needs to be given to (1) encouraging players to attend formal training sessions and (2) considering the possibility of some form of programme delivery outside of formal training.]]> Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:45:04 AEST ]]> Categorising sports injuries in epidemiological studies : the subsequent injury categorisation (SIC) model to address multiple, recurrent and exacerbation of injuries http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:5442 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:45:04 AEST ]]> Association of genetic variation with systolic and diastolic blood pressure among African Americans: the Candidate Gene Association Resource study http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:5239 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:44:53 AEST ]]> A systematic review of the psychological and social benefits of participation in sport for children and adolescents: Informing development of a conceptual model of health through sport http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:5154 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:44:47 AEST ]]> High adherence to a neuromuscular injury prevention programme (FIFA 11+) improves functional balance and reduces injury risk in Canadian youth female football players : A cluster randomised trial http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:5138 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:44:46 AEST ]]> Predicting cardiac autonomic neuropathy category for diabetic data with missing values http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:5144 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:44:46 AEST ]]> Understanding safety management system applicability in community sport http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:5127 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:44:45 AEST ]]> Family support and ease of access link socio-economic status and sports club membership in adolescent girls : A mediation study http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:4956 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:44:33 AEST ]]> Comparison of physical activity in small-sided basketball games versus full-sided games http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:4863 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:44:25 AEST ]]> Coding OSICS sports injury diagnoses in epidemiological studies : Does the background of the coder matter? http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:4741 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:44:16 AEST ]]> Working to rule or working safely? Part 2 : The management of safety rules and procedures http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:4716 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:44:14 AEST ]]> Working to rule, or working safely? Part 1 : A state of the art review http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:4715 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:44:14 AEST ]]> Cancer incidence and soil arsenic exposure in a historical gold mining area in Victoria, Australia : A geospatial analysis http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:4654 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:44:10 AEST ]]> Implementing an exercise-training programme to prevent lower-limb injuries : Considerations for the development of a randomised controlled trial intervention delivery plan http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:4237 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:43:40 AEST ]]> Trends in hospitalisation rates for road traffic injuries in child motor vehicle passengers in New South Wales, July 1998 June 2005 http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:256 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:31:07 AEST ]]> Chronic ill health in a regional Victoria setting: A 13-year comparison http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:14269 Tue 21 Dec 2021 09:25:13 AEDT ]]> Social Phobia symptoms across the adult lifespan http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:12828 Tue 19 Oct 2021 14:31:10 AEDT ]]> Blood-injection-injury phobia in older adults http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:12574 Tue 15 Feb 2022 16:03:04 AEDT ]]> Adverse life events and the onset of anxiety disorders http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:12826 Tue 15 Feb 2022 15:35:04 AEDT ]]> Measurement invariance of the Internet Gaming Disorder Scale Short-Form (IGDS9-SF) between the United States of America, India and the United Kingdom http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:13248 Tue 15 Feb 2022 14:39:04 AEDT ]]> Primed to perform : Comparing different pre-performance routine interventions to improve accuracy in closed, self-paced motor tasks http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:13791 Tue 13 Apr 2021 15:03:09 AEST ]]> Agile ageing – A modifiable vital sign to mitigate the risk of falls in older adults? http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:15043 Tue 05 Apr 2022 12:29:11 AEST ]]> Discovery of rare variants associated with blood pressure regulation through meta-analysis of 1.3 million individuals http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:14938 0.05). In a meta-analysis of up to ~1.3 million participants, we discovered 106 new BP-associated genomic regions and 87 rare (minor allele frequency ≤ 0.01) variant BP associations (P < 5 × 10−8), of which 32 were in new BP-associated loci and 55 were independent BP-associated single-nucleotide variants within known BP-associated regions. Average effects of rare variants (44% coding) were ~8 times larger than common variant effects and indicate potential candidate causal genes at new and known loci (for example, GATA5 and PLCB3). BP-associated variants (including rare and common) were enriched in regions of active chromatin in fetal tissues, potentially linking fetal development with BP regulation in later life. Multivariable Mendelian randomization suggested possible inverse effects of elevated systolic and diastolic BP on large artery stroke. Our study demonstrates the utility of rare-variant analyses for identifying candidate genes and the results highlight potential therapeutic targets. © 2020, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature America, Inc. There are 286 authors of this articles not all are listed in this record.]]> Thu 25 Nov 2021 11:48:02 AEDT ]]> Global burden of 369 diseases and injuries in 204 countries and territories, 1990–2019 : a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:15367 Thu 21 Oct 2021 16:26:20 AEDT ]]> Global burden of 87 risk factors in 204 countries and territories, 1990–2019 : a systematic analysis for the global burden of disease study 2019 http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:15368 Thu 21 Oct 2021 16:25:16 AEDT ]]> Measuring universal health coverage based on an index of effective coverage of health services in 204 countries and territories, 1990-2019 : A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:14903 = 65 years). Effective coverage indicators were based on intervention coverage or outcome-based measures such as mortality-to-incidence ratios to approximate access to quality care; outcome-based measures were transformed to values on a scale of 0-100 based on the 2.5th and 97.5th percentile of location-year values. We constructed the UHC effective coverage index by weighting each effective coverage indicator relative to its associated potential health gains, as measured by disability-adjusted life-years for each location-year and population-age group. For three tests of validity (content, known-groups, and convergent), UHC effective coverage index performance was generally better than that of other UHC service coverage indices from WHO (ie, the current metric for SDG indicator 3.8.1 on UHC service coverage), the World Bank, and GBD 2017. We quantified frontiers of UHC effective coverage performance on the basis of pooled health spending per capita, representing UHC effective coverage index levels achieved in 2019 relative to country-level government health spending, prepaid private expenditures, and development assistance for health. To assess current trajectories towards the GPW13 UHC billion target-1 billion more people benefiting from UHC by 2023-we estimated additional population equivalents with UHC effective coverage from 2018 to 2023. Findings Globally, performance on the UHC effective coverage index improved from 45.8 (95% uncertainty interval 44.2-47.5) in 1990 to 60.3 (58.7-61.9) in 2019, yet country-level UHC effective coverage in 2019 still spanned from 95 or higher in Japan and Iceland to lower than 25 in Somalia and the Central African Republic. Since 2010, sub-Saharan Africa showed accelerated gains on the UHC effective coverage index (at an average increase of 2.6% [1.9-3.3] per year up to 2019); by contrast, most other GBD super-regions had slowed rates of progress in 2010-2019 relative to 1990-2010. Many countries showed lagging performance on effective coverage indicators for non-communicable diseases relative to those for communicable diseases and maternal and child health, despite non-communicable diseases accounting for a greater proportion of potential health gains in 2019, suggesting that many health systems are not keeping pace with the rising non-communicable disease burden and associated population health needs. In 2019, the UHC effective coverage index was associated with pooled health spending per capita (r=0.79), although countries across the development spectrum had much lower UHC effective coverage than is potentially achievable relative to their health spending. Under maximum efficiency of translating health spending into UHC effective coverage performance, countries would need to reach $1398 pooled health spending per capita (US$ adjusted for purchasing power parity) in order to achieve 80 on the UHC effective coverage index. From 2018 to 2023, an estimated 388.9 million (358.6-421.3) more population equivalents would have UHC effective coverage, falling well short of the GPW13 target of 1 billion more people benefiting from UHC during this time. Current projections point to an estimated 3.1 billion (3.0-3.2) population equivalents still lacking UHC effective coverage in 2023, with nearly a third (968.1 million [903.5-1040.3]) residing in south Asia. Interpretation The present study demonstrates the utility of measuring effective coverage and its role in supporting improved health outcomes for all people-the ultimate goal of UHC and its achievement. Global ambitions to accelerate progress on UHC service coverage are increasingly unlikely unless concerted action on non-communicable diseases occurs and countries can better translate health spending into improved performance. Focusing on effective coverage and accounting for the world's evolving health needs lays the groundwork for better understanding how close-or how far-all populations are in benefiting from UHC. Copyright (C) 2020 The Author(s). 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