List of Titles

PFARS : Enhancing throughput and lifetime of heterogeneous WSNs through power-aware fusion, aggregation, and routing scheme

- Khan, Rahim, Zakarya, Muhammad, Tan, Zhiyuan, Usman, Muhammad, Jan, Mian, Khan, Mukhtaj

Authors: Khan, Rahim , Zakarya, Muhammad , Tan, Zhiyuan , Usman, Muhammad , Jan, Mian , Khan, Mukhtaj
Date: 2019
Type: Text , Journal article
Relation: International Journal of Communication Systems Vol. 32, no. 18 (Dec 2019), p. 21
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Description: Heterogeneous wireless sensor networks (WSNs) consist of resource-starving nodes that face a challenging task of handling various issues such as data redundancy, data fusion, congestion control, and energy efficiency. In these networks, data fusion algorithms process the raw data generated by a sensor node in an energy-efficient manner to reduce redundancy, improve accuracy, and enhance the network lifetime. In literature, these issues are addressed individually, and most of the proposed solutions are either application-specific or too complex that make their implementation unrealistic, specifically, in a resource-constrained environment. In this paper, we propose a novel node-level data fusion algorithm for heterogeneous WSNs to detect noisy data and replace them with highly refined data. To minimize the amount of transmitted data, a hybrid data aggregation algorithm is proposed that performs in-network processing while preserving the reliability of gathered data. This combination of data fusion and data aggregation algorithms effectively handle the aforementioned issues by ensuring an efficient utilization of the available resources. Apart from fusion and aggregation, a biased traffic distribution algorithm is introduced that considerably increases the overall lifetime of heterogeneous WSNs. The proposed algorithm performs the tedious task of traffic distribution according to the network's statistics, ie, the residual energy of neighboring nodes and their importance from a network's connectivity perspective. All our proposed algorithms were tested on a real-time dataset obtained through our deployed heterogeneous WSN in an orange orchard and also on publicly available benchmark datasets. Experimental results verify that our proposed algorithms outperform the existing approaches in terms of various performance metrics such as throughput, lifetime, data accuracy, computational time, and delay.

A comprehensive survey of security threats and their mitigation techniques for next‐generation SDN controllers

- Han, Tao, Jan, Syed, Tan, Zhiyuan, Usman, Muhammad, Jan, Mian, Khan, Rahim, Xu, Yongzhao

Authors: Han, Tao , Jan, Syed , Tan, Zhiyuan , Usman, Muhammad , Jan, Mian , Khan, Rahim , Xu, Yongzhao
Date: 2020
Type: Text , Journal article
Relation: Concurrency and computation Vol. 32, no. 16 (2020), p. n/a
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Description: Summary Software Defined Network (SDN) and Network Virtualization (NV) are emerged paradigms that simplified the control and management of the next generation networks, most importantly, Internet of Things (IoT), Cloud Computing, and Cyber‐Physical Systems. The Internet of Things (IoT) includes a diverse range of a vast collection of heterogeneous devices that require interoperable communication, scalable platforms, and security provisioning. Security provisioning to an SDN‐based IoT network poses a real security challenge leading to various serious security threats due to the connection of various heterogeneous devices having a wide range of access protocols. Furthermore, the logical centralized controlled intelligence of the SDN architecture represents a plethora of security challenges due to its single point of failure. It may throw the entire network into chaos and thus expose it to various known and unknown security threats and attacks. Security of SDN controlled IoT environment is still in infancy and thus remains the prime research agenda for both the industry and academia. This paper comprehensively reviews the current state‐of‐the‐art security threats, vulnerabilities, and issues at the control plane. Moreover, this paper contributes by presenting a detailed classification of various security attacks on the control layer. A comprehensive state‐of‐the‐art review of the latest mitigation techniques for various security breaches is also presented. Finally, this paper presents future research directions and challenges for further investigation down the line.

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