- Title
- Staying active, staying strong : Pilot evaluation of a once-weekly, community-based strength training program for older adults
- Creator
- Bates, Amanda; Donaldson, Alex; Lloyd, Beverley; Castell, Sally; Krolik, Patricia; Coleman, Renee
- Date
- 2009
- Type
- Text; Journal article
- Identifier
- http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/HandleResolver/1959.17/55992
- Identifier
- vital:1967
- Identifier
- ISSN:1036-1073
- Abstract
- Issue addressed: Little is known about the effectiveness of once-weekly strength training programs for older adults based in community settings. This pilot study evaluated such a program to assess changes in the functional fitness of participants. Methods: A pre-test/post-test within subjects study design was used with new participants in the 10-week Staying Active, Staying Strong (SASS) program (all aged 50+ years). The Seniors Fitness Test (SFT) and SF-36 were used to assess functional fitness and health-related quality of life respectively. Perception of physical ability was assessed using a study-specific questionnaire. Pre- and post-test SFT and SF-36 scores were compared using paired t-tests. Frequency of responses was used to describe participant perceptions. Results: 110 evaluation participants (mean age 68.2 years; 85% female), 49% of those who completed the pre-test, also completed the post-test. Evaluation participants significantly improved their strength (assessed using arm curls and sit-to-stand); endurance (two-minute step test); flexibility (sit and reach, back scratch); and agility/dynamic balance (eight-foot up and go). SF-36 physical-functioning domain scores also significantly improved. Most participants reported improved strength, fitness, mobility, general well-being and confidence in performing daily activities. Conclusion: Weekly, community-based strength training programs show promise in improving the functional capacity, including the strength, of older adults. More thorough evaluation is now required to confirm these findings.
- Relation
- Health Promotion Journal of Australia Vol. 20, no. 1 (2009), p. 42-47
- Rights
- Copyright Australian Health Promotion Association
- Rights
- Open Access
- Rights
- This metadata is freely available under a CCO license
- Subject
- Community setting; Falls prevention; Functional fitness; Older people; Strength training
- Full Text
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