Modeling multiuser spectrum allocation for cognitive radio networks
- Authors: Bin Shahid, Mohammad , Kamruzzaman, Joarder , Hassan, Md Rafiul
- Date: 2016
- Type: Text , Journal article
- Relation: Computers & Electrical Engineering Vol. 52, no. (2016), p. 266-283
- Full Text: false
- Reviewed:
- Description: Spectrum allocation scheme in cognitive radio networks (CRNs) becomes complex when multiple CR users concomitantly need to be allocated new and suitable bands once the primary user returns. Most existing schemes focus on the gain of individual users, ignoring the effect of an allocation on other users and rely on the 'periodic sensing and transmission' cycle which reduces spectrum utilization. This paper introduces a scheme that exploits collaboration among users to detect PU's return which relieves active CR users from the sensing task, and thereby improves spectrum utilization. It defines a Capacity of Service (CoS) metric based on the optimal sensing parameters which measures the suitability of a band for each contending user and takes into consideration the impact of allocating a particular band on other band seeking users. The proposed scheme significantly improves capacity of service, reduces interference loss and collision, and hence, enhances dynamic spectrum access capabilities. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Spectrum allocation framework for multiuser cognitive radio systems
- Authors: Shahid, Mohammad , Kamruzzaman, Joarder
- Date: 2011
- Type: Text , Conference paper
- Relation: 2011 IEEE International Conference on Communications, ICC 2011; Kyoto, Japan; 5th-9th June 2011 p. 1-6
- Full Text: false
- Reviewed:
- Description: One of the most challenging issues in cognitive radio networks is to dynamically access the radio frequency spectrum in an uninterrupted manner. To achieve this, omniscient allocation of spectrum bands among cognitive radio users is crucial. Most of the existing spectrum allocation methods select a band from a pool according to the service requirements of a single user, neglecting the demand of multiple users. In this paper, we introduce a collaborative framework for allocating multiple bands among multiple secondary users. The proposed method defines a capacity of service metric based on the optimal sensing parameters and utilizes this metric to assign distinct bands to all or highest possible number of contending users. Performance evaluation suggests that the proposed method exhibits significant superiority over conventional approaches in terms of improved throughput and spectrum utilization, reduced interference loss and collision, and hence, enhances dynamic spectrum access and sharing capabilities.