http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Index ${session.getAttribute("locale")} 5 http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:17699 Wed 10 May 2023 16:22:12 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:17715 Wed 10 May 2023 13:20:25 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:14227 Wed 07 Apr 2021 14:02:18 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:14218 90%) when applied at the four-leaf stage of B. pilosa. However, none of the herbicide treatments involved in this study provided this level of control when applied at the six-leaf stage. In summary, B. pilosa germination has been clearly shown to be stimulated by light and thus its emergence was greatest from the soil surface. This suggests that infestation from this weed will remain as a problem in no-till conservation agriculture systems, the use of which is increasing now throughout the world. It is intended that information generated from this study be used to develop more effective integrated management programs for B. pilosa and similar weeds in commercial agricultural environments which are tending toward conservation approaches. © 2019, The Author(s).]]> Wed 07 Apr 2021 14:02:18 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:14148 Wed 07 Apr 2021 14:02:13 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:14115 Wed 07 Apr 2021 14:02:11 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:14053 Wed 07 Apr 2021 14:02:08 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:13889 Wed 07 Apr 2021 14:01:59 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:13541 Wed 07 Apr 2021 14:01:40 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:13376 Wed 07 Apr 2021 14:01:31 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:13360 Wed 07 Apr 2021 14:01:31 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:13100 Wed 07 Apr 2021 14:01:17 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:12060 Wed 07 Apr 2021 14:00:22 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:11290 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:56:38 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:11272 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:56:37 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:11215 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:56:33 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:10742 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:56:06 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:10588 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:55:55 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:10279 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:55:37 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:10177 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:55:30 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:10040 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:55:21 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:7567 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:47:01 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:6896 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:46:26 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:6862 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:46:24 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:5120 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:44:44 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:3576 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:34:33 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:3307 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:34:17 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:3261 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:34:13 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:2204 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:33:16 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:2202 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:33:16 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:2176 rows > interrows, and was positively correlated with soil organic C (OC) and negatively with wheel traffic stress (WTS). The multiple regression analysis showed that 77% of the variability in TP was accounted for by clay + silt, OC, and WTS. We show that a threshold compaction index (DIt) of 0.81-0.83 can be estimated from TP regardless of the soil type. Depending on the soil type and the cultural practices followed, infiltration decreased from 0.75 mm/s in rainforest to 0.23 mm/s under banana in 1 soil type compared with 2.55 mm/s in forest and 0.85 mm/s under banana in another. After 18 months of interrow grass-covers we found the deterioration in TP was minimum under the indigenous grass-cover but not under the 2 improved species. We conclude the interrow grass-covers were effective in minimising WTS associated compaction and reduction in infiltration.]]> Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:33:14 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:1099 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:32:08 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:941 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:31:56 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:927 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:31:55 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:728 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:31:42 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:299 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:31:11 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:308 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:31:11 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:298 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:31:11 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:304 0.001) on germination of L. sativa seeds than leachates obtained from fresh leaves and bark. This study showed that the density of N. glauca is high in areas where grazing had eliminated competition from native shrubs and grasses. N. glauca is potentially a serious weed along the Olary Creek and ephemeral lake boundaries. Management strategies such as reducing grazing pressure from native and introduced animals and/or effective eradication programs should be adopted, to minimize further infestation.]]> Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:31:11 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:305 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:31:11 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:301 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:31:11 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:302 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:31:11 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:300 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:31:11 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:306 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:31:11 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:307 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:31:11 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:295 Wed 07 Apr 2021 13:31:10 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:14991 Tue 30 Mar 2021 12:55:23 AEDT ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:19107 9 years previous to sampling. In addition, (iv) in order to provide comparative data, adjacent sites (iv) chosen for future restoration and (v) with remnant vegetation, were also sampled. From samples, a total of 8858 seedlings were recorded from the seed bank and the vegetation survey showed 170 species, with exotic species being more numerous than native. The seed rain (a total of 1422 seeds) was dominated by exotic species at all sites. When comparing the vegetation distribution and the seed rain composition, it was clear that whilst the seed bank was more promising as a comparative recruitment source of native species, there were still too many sites dominated by exotic species to rely on this as a long-term restoration strategy. However, this study indicated that there were significant variations in restoration potential among the sites, suggesting that some careful prior site selection for investment of restoration efforts is an important issue. As a consequence, we have recommended that a detailed understanding of the soil seed bank and seed rain species composition prior to the restoration is essential, since a positive seed bank composition with a significant relative density of native species seeds, will provide an indication of native species’ resilience and their potential for recovery. We therefore believe that the findings of this study will provide valuable information to natural resource management agencies regarding the strategy for prioritisation of restoration sites, which will be more beneficial than randomly selecting sites for habitat restoration. In addition, with successful sector restoration, it is expected that the increasing usefulness of the seed bank will allow further restoration of adjacent areas with time. © 2023 The Authors]]> Tue 26 Mar 2024 13:16:10 AEDT ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:17431 Tue 23 Jan 2024 11:39:23 AEDT ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:18800 Tue 16 Jan 2024 15:01:09 AEDT ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:15762 Tue 15 Mar 2022 15:07:04 AEDT ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:18167 Tue 15 Aug 2023 13:36:57 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:17630 Tue 09 May 2023 12:08:40 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:17619 Tue 02 May 2023 12:01:18 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:18000 Thu 29 Jun 2023 11:36:21 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:17999 Thu 29 Jun 2023 11:29:21 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:17989 Thu 29 Jun 2023 11:08:21 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:17988 Thu 29 Jun 2023 11:01:21 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:15850 Thu 24 Mar 2022 09:49:05 AEDT ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:15455 Thu 18 Nov 2021 15:17:10 AEDT ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:18609 Thu 16 Nov 2023 13:31:29 AEDT ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:17410 Thu 16 Mar 2023 12:37:07 AEDT ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:17900 Thu 01 Jun 2023 14:17:23 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:15198 68%) at 1,440 g ha-1, but for the GS biotype, no plant survived, and both biotypes were slightly (<10%) affected by moisture regimes. In the elevated CO2 condition, the GS biotype plants were >38% taller and produced >44%, >18%, and >21% more leaves, buds, and seeds, respectively, compared with the ambient CO2 concentration under both moisture regimes. The biomass also increased by 27% in comparison with the ambient CO2 concentration. For the GR biotype, plants at the elevated CO2 level, while they also grew 38% taller in comparison with the ambient CO2 concentration, the numbers of leaves, buds, and seeds and biomass were not affected by this increase in CO2. Results showed that there were minimal changes in response to glyphosate for GR and GS biotypes of S. oleraceus with or without moisture stress. Our study suggests that future climate change with elevated CO2 levels can affect the response of S. oleraceus to glyphosate, and such knowledge will be helpful for weed management in the future. © 2020 Weed Science Society of America.]]> Mon 25 Jul 2022 11:05:15 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:15673 Mon 24 Jan 2022 15:53:13 AEDT ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:15639 Mon 24 Jan 2022 11:34:13 AEDT ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:17536 Mon 17 Apr 2023 10:12:38 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:17242 Mon 13 Feb 2023 10:39:07 AEDT ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:15012 Mon 12 Apr 2021 13:51:15 AEST ]]> http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:17922 Fri 09 Jun 2023 16:11:21 AEST ]]>