Linking school-based sport programs to sport club membership
- Authors: Payne, Warren , Eime, Rochelle , Harvey, Jack , Maher, Shelley , Strachan, J.
- Date: 2006
- Type: Text , Conference paper
- Relation: Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport Vol. 9, no. Supplement 1 (2006), p. 39-40
- Full Text: false
- Reviewed:
- Description: This research was undertaken as part of the evaluation of the VicHealth Participation for Health (PfH) Scheme. VicHealth allocate A$ 3.3 million per year to support Victorian state sporting associations (SSAs) through the PfH Scheme to increase population physical activity levels and health via increasing membership of sporting clubs. SSAs were required to allocate a portion of these funds to participation based programs. While setting for participation was not directed, many (n = 27, 44.0%) of the SSAs conducted school-based sport programs. This research sought to explore the factors affecting the linking of school-based programs with sporting club membership. SSAs reported that 50.6% of the PfH Scheme programs (n = 43) were delivered in a school setting. Focus-group discussions found that, in general, the SSAs did not see the school-based programs being a vehicle for directly recruiting club members. Rather, the programs were used to increase the visibility of the sport, train teachers in the sport and to involve children in physical activity. Barriers to linking school-based program participation to club membership included conflict in program delivery time with club activities, and limited ability of club volunteers to assist with school-based programs. A case-study will be presented which involves the introduction of yachting into schools. In general, the SSAs believed school-based engagement was a poor investment. They also felt that agencies such as VicHealth should advocate for the provision of adequate sport infrastructure within schools rather than the schools relying upon the limited resources of the sporting sector to provide school sport services.
Macroinvertebrate communities in Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud. reed beds and open bank habitats in central Victorian streams in Australia
- Authors: Jayawardana, Chandamali , Westbrooke, Martin , Wilson, Michael , Hurst, Cameron
- Date: 2006
- Type: Text , Journal article
- Relation: Hydrobiologia Vol. 568, no. 1 (2006), p. 169-185
- Full Text: false
- Reviewed:
- Description: Reed invasion is a common phenomenon of open streams with disturbed riparian vegetation in river catchments. Knowledge of the effects of such vegetation change on aquatic communities is fundamental to river management. Macroinvertebrate fauna in Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud. and open bank habitats were examined in three rivers in central Victoria in order to understand the effect of such littoral habitat on macroinvertebrates. Data were analysed using Partially Nested Factorial ANOVA with season, river and habitats as main effects. Habitat structure had a significant effect (p < 0.05) on macroinvertebrate species richness, however this was not seasonally consistent across the three rivers. There was a significant increase (p < 0.05) in macroinvertebrate taxa richness in Phragmites habitats during winter and spring seasons. Total abundance of taxa showed no consistent significant differences in the two habitats. Results of Canonical Analysis of Principle Coordinates indicated significant differences (p < 0.05) in macroinvertebrate assemblages between Phragmites and bare bank habitats in all seasons. Habitat selection by taxa could be related to the microphysical environment of the habitats. This study suggests that reed beds create important littoral habitat structures which support diverse macroinvertebrate assemblages. © Springer 2006.
- Description: C1
- Description: 2003001589
Macroinvertebrate communities in willow (Salix spp.) and reed beds (Phragmites australis) in central Victorian streams in Australia
- Authors: Jayawardana, Chandamali , Westbrooke, Martin , Wilson, Michael , Hurst, Cameron
- Date: 2006
- Type: Text , Journal article
- Relation: Marine and Freshwater Research Vol. 57, no. 4 (2006), p. 429-439
- Full Text: false
- Reviewed:
- Description: Exotic willows (Salix spp.) are widespread riparian tree species of rivers in temperate Australia and New Zealand. Despite being considered as a weed of national significance, little is known about the habitat value of willows and the impact on aquatic biota of vegetation change following willow management programmes. Macroinvertebrate fauna in root habitats of willows and Phragmites australis habitats were examined in three central Victorian rivers to understand the effect of such littoral habitat changes on macroinvertebrates. Data were analysed using Partially Nested Factorial ANOVA with season, river and habitat as main effects. Habitat structure had a significant effect (P < 0.05) on macroinvertebrate community assemblage. However, effect of habitat was not consistent among seasons. The greatest community differences among habitats were observed during winter and least separation during autumn. Taxa responsible for community differences among habitats were also identified. Species richness and abundance did not show consistent variation among habitats over different rivers or seasons. This study provided some indication of the macroinvertebrate community changes that would take place in situations where riparian vegetation changes takes place from willows to P. australis. © CSIRO 2006.
- Description: C1
- Description: 2003001620
An orphan's escape : Memories of a lost childhood
- Authors: Golding, Frank
- Date: 2005
- Type: Text , Book
- Full Text: false
- Reviewed:
- Description: As late as 1961, nearly seven thousand children were in the custody of Victorian institutions or under the care of the Children's Welfare Department. Many of them were institutionalised simply because they had been born out of welock; more than half were admitted because of so-called 'neglect'. This is what happened to Frank Golding and his two brothers. On Christmas Eve 1940, the boys - Frank (not yet three), Bob (four), and Bill (six) - found themselves on the doorstep of an orphan asylum. They were certainly not orphans, but the boys spent most of their lost childhood inside the walls of the Ballarat Orphanage. 'An Orphan's Escape' is not just about surviving in the emotional wasteland of state care. It would take Frank fifty years to learn what had been happening 'outside the wall' while he was inside. Where were his parents? Why didn't they come for him? Why wouldn't anyone tell him? Frank's childhood puzzlement lasted half a lifetime. Theirs was by no means the only appalling story of the time. Hundreds of similar stories were told to the Federal Senate Committee's 2004 Inquiry into Children in Institutional Care. His parents rescued him at last, but the battle for their children had been at a huge cost. Files from the welfare department, the army and the police opened up a dark pit that his parents had kept hidden. Although his parents had been irresponsible in the early stages of this saga, 'An Orphan's Escape' reveals that evidence Frank discovered in the files showed they care deeply about their children.
- Description: As late as 1961, nearly seven thousand children were in the custody of Victorian institutions or under the care of the Children's Welfare Department. Many of them were institutionalised simply because they had been born out of welock; more than half were admitted because of so-called 'neglect'. This is what happened to Frank Golding and his two brothers. On Christmas Eve 1940, the boys - Frank (not yet three), Bob (four), and Bill (six) - found themselves on the doorstep of an orphan asylum. They were certainly not orphans, but the boys spent most of their lost childhood inside the walls of the Ballarat Orphanage. 'An Orphan's Escape' is not just about surviving in the emotional wasteland of state care. It would take Frank fifty years to learn what had been happening 'outside the wall' while he was inside. Where were his parents? Why didn't they come for him? Why wouldn't anyone tell him? Frank's childhood puzzlement lasted half a lifetime. Theirs was by no means the only appalling story of the time. Hundreds of similar stories were told to the Federal Senate Committee's 2004 Inquiry into Children in Institutional Care. His parents rescued him at last, but the battle for their children had been at a huge cost. Files from the wefare department, the army and the police opened up a dark pit that his parents had kept hidden. Although his parents had been irresponsible in the early stages of this saga, 'An Orphan's Escape' reveals that evidence Frank discovered in the files showed they care deeply about their children.
Normalization behaviours of rural fathers living with chronically-ill children : An Australian experience
- Authors: Peck, Blake , Lillibridge, Jennifer
- Date: 2005
- Type: Text , Journal article
- Relation: Journal of child health care : for professionals working with children in the hospital and community Vol. 9, no. 1 (2005), p. 31-45
- Full Text: false
- Reviewed:
- Description: This article reports findings from a larger qualitative study conducted to gain insight into the experience of fathers living with their chronically-ill children in rural Victoria, Australia. Data were collected via unstructured interviews with four fathers. The findings presented in this article explore the phenomena of normalization for fathers within the chronic illness experience. Fathers described normalizing the experience of living with their chronically-ill child as involving a combination of various coping strategies and behaviours including: (1) accepting the child's condition, (2) changing expectations, (3) focusing energies on a day-to-day basis, (4) minimizing knowledge-seeking behaviours, and (5) engaging in external distraction activities. Findings highlight the complex and unique normalization strategies these men utilized and contribute to knowledge and understanding of the complex nature of raising a chronically-ill child in rural Australia and provide a sound basis upon which to guide an ongoing and holistic assessment of fathers with chronically-ill children.
- Description: C1
- Description: 2003001057
Sustainability and community based organisations : The adult and community education sector in Victoria
- Authors: Harman, Jessie , Lowe, Julian , Campbell, Dianne
- Date: 2005
- Type: Text , Conference paper
- Relation: Paper presented at the 2005 ARNOVA Conference, Washington DC, USA : 17th November, 2005
- Full Text: false
- Reviewed:
- Description: E1
- Description: 2003001460
The public health care cost of physical inactivity in a regional city of Australia
- Authors: Dassanayake, Jayantha , Payne, Warren , Liya, T. , Turville, Christopher
- Date: 2005
- Type: Text , Conference paper
- Relation: Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport Vol. 8, no. 4 Supplement (2005), p. 84
- Full Text: false
- Reviewed:
- Description: 2003006002
The state of sport injury risk management in Victoria
- Authors: Otago, Leonie
- Date: 2005
- Type: Text , Conference paper
- Relation: Paper presented at 2005 Australian Conference of Science and Medicine in Sport, Fifth National Physical Activity Conference, Fourth National Sports Injury Prevention Conference : Promoting Innovation, measuring success, Melbourne Convention Centre, Melbourne, Victoria : 13th-16th October 2005
- Full Text: false
- Description: The Department of Victorian Communities funded a study to evaluate the policies and practices of State sporting associations (SSA) in Victoria. The study was conducted in 5 phases which were (1) invite all SSAs to submit their sports injury risk management (SIRM) policies which were content analysed; (2) interview key informants from 12 selected sports; (3) develop a survey instrument for clubs and local associations; (4) survey approximately 720 clubs and local associations and (5) do observations of practices at competition and training for the 12 selected sports. The objectives of the project were to investigate the effectiveness of SIRM policies in sport and to identify barriers and facilitators to SIRM implementation. The overall aim of the project was to develop a framework for the development of sports activity standards for SIRM in Victoria.
- Description: 2003003337
An acute bout of static stretching : Effects on force and jumping performance
- Authors: Power, Kevin , Behm, David , Cahill, Farrell , Carroll, Michael , Young, Warren
- Date: 2004
- Type: Text , Journal article
- Relation: Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise Vol. 36, no. 8 (2004), p. 1389-1396
- Full Text: false
- Reviewed:
- Description: Introduction/Purpose: The objectives of this study were to examine whether a static stretching (SS) routine decreased isometric force, muscle activation, and jump power while improving range of motion (ROM). Second, the study attempted to compare the duration of the dependent variable changes with the duration of the change in ROM. Methods: Twelve participants were tested pre- and post- (POST, 30, 60, 90, and 120 min) SS of the quadriceps and plantar flexors (PF) or a similar period of no stretch (control). Measurements during isometric contractions included maximal voluntary force (MVC), evoked contractile properties (peak twitch and tetanus), surface integrated electromyographic (iEMG) activity of the agonist and antagonistic muscle groups, and muscle inactivation as measured by the interpolated twitch technique (ITT). Vertical jump (VJ) measurements included unilateral concentric-only (no countermovement) jump height as well as drop jump height and contact time. ROM associated with seated hip flexion, prone hip extension, and plantar flexion-dorsiflexion was also recorded. Results: After SS, there were significant overall 9.5% and 5.4% decrements in the torque or force of the quadriceps for MVC and ITT, respectively. Force remained significantly decreased for 120 min (10.4%), paralleling significant percentage increases (6%) in sit and reach ROM (120 min). After SS, there were no significant changes in jump performance or PF measures. Conclusion: The parallel duration of changes in ROM and quadriceps isometric force might suggest an association between stretch-induced changes in muscle compliance and isometric force output.
- Description: C1
- Description: 2003001185
Tanderrum 'Freedom of the Bush' : The Djadjawurrung presence on the goldfields of Central Victoria
- Authors: Clark, Ian , Cahir, David (Fred)
- Date: 2004
- Type: Text , Book
- Full Text: false
- Reviewed:
- Description: A1
- Description: 2003000767
Who's doing the hunting and gathering? An exploration of gender segmentation of adult learning in small remote communities
- Authors: Golding, Barry
- Date: 2004
- Type: Text , Book chapter
- Relation: Equity in Vocational Education and Training: Research reading Chapter 17 p. 225-241
- Full Text: false
- Reviewed:
- Description: Adults in Australia have tended to return relatively recently to learning in patterns that are significantly different by gender. These patterns of gender segmentation for adults are particularly noticeable in the findings of recent research by the author into adult, community and vocational learning in small and remote towns in Victoria. The issues associated with such patterns form the basis of this exploratory paper.
- Description: B1
- Description: 2003000772
Motivation and success : Mixed motivations for women in small business in regional Australia
- Authors: Newton, Janice , Wood, Glenice , Gottschalk, Lorene
- Date: 2003
- Type: Text , Journal article
- Relation: Rural Society Vol. 13, no. 1 (2003), p. 5-21
- Full Text: false
- Reviewed:
- Description: In this paper, factors that motivate women to take up and stay in small businesses in rural and regional areas are analysed in relation to research undertaken in 2001 with 359 women from the Western Region of Victoria. A modification of a typology of business motivation developed by Baines and Wheelock (1998) is posited to acknowledge the variety of motivations and aspirations operating among the women. There is a strong theme of family and personal survival and security that in all likelihood reflects a push factor from the macro-economic context of rural decline. On the other hand there is also strong evidence of an achievement theme, showing commitment to entrepreneurial culture and growth, but this is inextricably bound to notions of personal achievement and self-worth, a legacy perhaps from a history of women's invisibility in the rural context.
- Description: C1
- Description: 2003000603
Dictionary of Aboriginal placenames of Melbourne and Central Victoria
- Authors: Clark, Ian , Heydon, Toby
- Date: 2002
- Type: Text , Book
- Full Text: false
- Reviewed:
- Description: A simplified online version of the book is available here: http://www.vaclang.org.au/project-detail.aspx?ID=11
- Description: A1
- Description: 2003000226
Father Raleigh went rapidly and amply to ruin: Irish missionary clergy in nineteenth-century Western Victoria
- Authors: Blee, Jillian
- Date: 2002
- Type: Text , Journal article
- Relation: The Australian Journal of Irish Studies Vol. 2, no. (2002), p. 69-81
- Full Text: false
- Reviewed:
- Description: C1
- Description: 2003000261
Regolith Mapping of the Bendigo region of Victoria
- Authors: Kotsonis, Andrew , Joyce, Bernard
- Date: 2002
- Type: Text , Conference paper
- Relation: Paper presented at Victoria Undercover, Benalla 2002 Conference Proceedings and Field Guide, Benalla, Australia : March 2002 p. 147-154
- Full Text: false
- Reviewed:
- Description: E1
Tectonic and economic implications of trace element, Ar-40/Ar-39 and Sm-Nd data from mafic dykes associated with orogenic gold minerals in central Victoria, Australia : reply
- Authors: Bierlein, Frank , Hughes, Martin , Dunphy, J. , McKnight, Stafford
- Date: 2002
- Type: Text , Journal article
- Relation: Lithos Vol. 63, no. 1-2 (Jul 2002), p. 119-123
- Full Text: false
- Reviewed:
Understanding the influence of sport and physical activity policy on community well being : ‘Assembling’ partnerships in regional Victoria
- Authors: Ruyg, Sharon , Payne, Warren , Swan, Peter
- Date: 2002
- Type: Text , Conference paper
- Relation: Paper presented at Who's Looking After the Bush?, Rockhampton, Australia : 14th June, 2002 p. 142-149
- Full Text: false
- Reviewed:
- Description: Rural and regional Victorians, like most Australians, face a complex set of issues that challenge their capacity to lead active lifestyles. Such issues are Compounded by the myriad of changes to the structure of communities through policies resulting in declining services and support from centralised government and the private sector during the 1990's. Crucial to the sustainability of communities is the need for a better understanding of how policies influence and impact upon them. A study in Regiona/ Victoria investigated how policies relating to physical activity influence community well being and analysed government policies in the sport and health sectors. The application of critical policy analysis techniques (Taylor et al, 1997; Chalip, 1996) using a critical interpretive approach (Berkovifz, 2000) provided the framework for the problematization of physical activity and the use of legitimation (Chalip, 1996) in the analysis of policies. The research found that greatest government interest in physical activity was linked to the economic benefits that can be attributed to improved rates of participation in sport and other forms of physical activity. Policy is further influenced by the interplay between sectors, levels of government and the availability of funding. The research found that inconsistencies exist between the language and available resources at all levels despite the knowledge of potential health benefits. Of significance to the research is the investigation of structures to support the development of sport and physical activity opportunities. Victoria's Regional Sports Assemblies (RSAs) provide an approach reflective of the needs of communities through sport and physical activity. The capacity for greater collaboration lies at the local level where direct community relationships afford opportunities to engage individuals and organisations in sport and physical activity.
- Description: E1
- Description: 2003000262
An eminent Victorian : James Oddie and his contribution to Ballarat
- Authors: Beggs-Sunter, Anne
- Date: 2001
- Type: Text , Journal article
- Relation: Victorian Historical Journal Vol. 72, no. 1-2 (2001), p. 105-116
- Full Text: false
- Reviewed:
- Description: 2003003839
Geoffrey Blainey Research Centre
- Type: Text , Collection
- Full Text: false
- Description: The Geoffrey Blainey Research Centre (GBRC) is located on the top floor of the E.J. Barker Library (Mt Helen Campus) and includes a supervised reading room where collections can be accessed and read. The GBRC includes the Geoffrey Blainey Mining Collection and the Federation University Australia Special Collection, both of which can be searched online via the FedUni Library catalogue. The Federation University Australia Historical Collection is also located at the GBRC. This extensive collection of historical material dates from 1851 onwards. The collection covers material from the Federation University Australia's predecessors including the Ballarat School of Mines, Ballarat Teachers' College, State College of Victoria, Ballarat; the Ballarat Institute of Advanced Education, Ballarat College of Advanced Education, Ballarat University College, University of Ballarat and Wimmera Institute of TAFE. GBRC contributes records to the Victorian Collections website. The centre also has created digital information including the UB Honour Roll, Ballarat & District Industrial Heritage Project and the Ballarat School of Mines (SMB) Entrance book.
- Description: The Geoffrey Blainey Research Centre (GBRC) is located on the top floor of the E.J. Barker Library (Mt Helen Campus) and includes a supervised reading room where collections can be accessed and read. The GBRC includes the Geoffrey Blainey Mining Collection and the University of Ballarat Special Collection, both of which can be searched online via the UB Library catalogue. The University of Ballarat Historical Collection is also located at the GBRC. This extensive collection of historical material dates from 1851 onwards. The collection covers material from the University of Ballarat's predecessors including the Ballarat School of Mines, Ballarat Teachers' College, State College of Victoria, Ballarat; the Ballarat Institute of Advanced Education, Ballarat College of Advanced Education, Ballarat University College and Wimmera Institute of TAFE. GBRC contributes records to the Victorian Collections website. The centre also has created digital information including the UB Honour Roll, Ballarat & District Industrial Heritage Project and the Ballarat School of Mines (SMB) Entrance book.