List of Titles

'Making learning valuable' : transforming my practice through a service-learning partnership in central Gippsland

- MacGregor, Linda

Authors: MacGregor, Linda
Date: 2019
Type: Text , Book chapter
Relation: Educational researchers and the regional university : agents of regional-global transformations 8 p. 135-152
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Description: The transformation of teacher educator practice and the implications for practitioner research for a Federation University Gippsland Education (FUGuE) academic are explored in this chapter. It centres on a 'service-learning' partnership that endeavours to reduce inequality by engaging local pre-service teachers and promoting quality education at the primary and tertiary level, which is a United Nations Sustainable Development Goal to which I respond. This study explores my transformational journey from being involved in such partnership opportunities. Prompted by the particulars of place-in this case, some community needs in central Gippsland-and a school-based service-learning partnership with a philanthropic organisation, I consider how my pedagogy, practice and opportunities for research have been enriched. Using a self-study methodology, I analyse how the project aligned with the six elements of Fink's Significant Learning Framework to provide a detailed description of the learning, the critical nature of academic reflection and the impact on personal growth in relation to my involvement. In addition, my practice is examined by collecting anecdotal data from Pre-service Teachers (PSTs) indicating how they connected theory with practical application. To gain nuanced insights around the impact on the learning of PSTs and the author, the self-study utilised research methods such as recording conversations, critical reflection and anecdotal observations. This collection of data was analysed for emerging themes structured around the theoretical framework. The chapter shares my insights as indicated by the transformation of practice as a reflective practitioner and researcher. © Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2019. All rights are reserved.

'To die, to sleep' - assisted dying legislation in Victoria : A case study

- Gilbert, Julia, Boag, Jane

Authors: Gilbert, Julia , Boag, Jane
Date: 2019
Type: Text , Journal article
Relation: Nursing Ethics Vol. 26, no. 7-8 (2019), p. 1976-1982
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Description: Background: Assisted dying remains an emotive topic globally with a number of countries initiating legislation to allow individuals access to assisted dying measures. Victoria will become the first Australian state in over 13 years to pass Assisted Dying Legislation, set to come into effect in 2019. Objectives: This article sought to evaluate the impact of Victorian Assisted Dying Legislation via narrative view and case study presentation. Research design: Narrative review and case study. Participants and research context: case study. Ethical considerations: This legislation will provide eligible Victorian residents with the option to request access to assisted dying measures as a viable alternative to a potentially painful, protracted death. Findings: This legislation, while conservative and inclusive of many safeguards at present, will form the basis for further discussion and debate on assisted dying across Australia in time to come. Discussion: The passing of this legislation by the Victorian parliament was prolonged, emotive and divided not only the parliament but Australian society. Conclusion: Many advocates for this legislation proclaimed it was well overdue and will finally meet the needs of contemporary society. Protagonists claim that medical treatment should not provide a means of ending life, despite palliative care reportedly often failing to relieve the pain and suffering of individuals living with a terminal illness.

'You Beauty' Alex Jesaulenko An historical exploration of the migrant who became a legend

- Eddy, Daniel

Authors: Eddy, Daniel
Date: 2019
Type: Text , Thesis , PhD
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Description: The Austrian-born Alex Jesaulenko played football in the Victorian Football League (VFL) from 1967 to 1981. His rise to national prominence emerged during a period of great change within both Australian society and Australian rules football. This thesis, through a critical biographical approach, examines for the first time Jesaulenko’s early life, looking at his migrant experience and the role that Australian rules football played in aiding his integration into Australian society. It is not a kick-and-handball analysis of Jesaulenko’s entire football career; that has been extensively covered within copious amounts of primary and secondary sources. Instead, it explores his migrant journey – an important aspect of Jesaulenko’s life which has been largely overlooked – and the key developmental years of sporting education prior to emerging as a VFL champion. It concludes with one of, if not the most, iconic moments in the game’s history: Jesaulenko’s mark in the 1970 VFL grand final, which cemented his name within the Australian sporting consciousness. Australian rules football, and sport more generally, holds a unique place within society. Footballers, it can be argued, are archetypes for our daily dreams and aspirations; exalted figures that we afford status which few will experience in their everyday lives. Therefore, it is through the prism of Jesaulenko’s journey that we can learn more about the role Australian rules football has played for migrants integrating into Australian society.
Description: Doctor of Philosophy

10 tips for using video analysis more effectively in physical education

- Beseler, Brad, Plumb, Mandy

Authors: Beseler, Brad , Plumb, Mandy
Date: 2019
Type: Text , Journal article
Relation: Journal of Physical Education, Recreation and Dance Vol. 90, no. 1 (2019), p. 52-56
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Description: In order for video replay to be an effective assessment and teaching tool, a number of steps need to be followed. This article provides some useful tips for physical educators to ensure they are implementing this video technology effectively when teaching the overarm throw.

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1968 : Victorian anti-war movement gets an injection

- Butler, Nicholas

Authors: Butler, Nicholas
Date: 2019
Type: Text , Journal article
Relation: Before/Now : Journal of the collaborative Research Centre in Australian History (CRCAH) Vol. 1, no. 1 (2019), p. 11-26
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Description: When the 'baby-boomers' had reached university age, their understandings, habits and behaviours often collided with the political discourse of their parents' generation. By 1968, the Monash University Labor Club, fresh from its campaign to raise money for the National Liberation Front of South Vietnam (NLF), had discarded the mantle of Labor reformism and set itself on a path of a radical communist activism that scorned the efforts of the Communist Party (CPA) to contain its enthusiasm. In concert with similarly leaning student clubs at the other two Victorian universities it turned its attention to the protest movement outside the university, against conscription and the Vietnam Wm: That brought the inevitable clash with the older established anti war movement led by a loose blend of ALP, CPA, church groups and unions. This process led, in Scalmer's classification of protest actions, to the mode of political demonstrations leaping radically from 'staging' to 'disruption.'

3D-CNN for glaucoma detection using optical coherence tomography

- George, Yasmeen, Antony, Bhavna, Ishikawa, Hiroshi, Wollstein, Gadi, Schuman, Joel, Garnavi, Rahil

Authors: George, Yasmeen , Antony, Bhavna , Ishikawa, Hiroshi , Wollstein, Gadi , Schuman, Joel , Garnavi, Rahil
Date: 2019
Type: Text , Conference proceedings
Relation: Ophthalmic Medical Image Analysis 6th International workshop, OMIA; Shenzen, China; October 17, 2019 in Lecture Notes in Computer Science (LNCS, volume 11855) p. 52-59
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Description: The large size of raw 3D optical coherence tomography (OCT) volumes poses challenges for deep learning methods as it cannot be accommodated on a single GPU in its original resolution. The direct analysis of these volumes however, provides advantages such as circumventing the need for the segmentation of retinal structures. Previously, a deep learning (DL) approach was proposed for the detection of glaucoma directly from 3D OCT volumes, where the volumes were significantly downsampled first. In this paper, we propose an end-to-end DL model for the detection of glaucoma that doubles the number of input voxels of the previously proposed method, and also boasts an improved AUC = 0.973 over the results obtained using the previously proposed approach of AUC = 0.946. Furthermore, this paper also includes a quantitative analysis of the regions of the volume highlighted by grad-CAM visualization. Occlusion of these highlighted regions resulted in a drop in performance by 40%, indicating that the regions highlighted by gradient-weighted class activation maps (grad-CAM) are indeed crucial to the performance of the model.

A 2-year prospective study of injury epidemiology in elite Australian rugby sevens : Exploration of incidence rates, severity, injury type, and subsequent injury in men and women

- Toohey, Liam, Drew, Michael, Finch, Caroline, Cook, Jill, Fortington, Lauren

Authors: Toohey, Liam , Drew, Michael , Finch, Caroline , Cook, Jill , Fortington, Lauren
Date: 2019
Type: Text , Journal article
Relation: American Journal of Sports Medicine Vol. 47, no. 6 (2019), p. 1302-1311
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Description: Background: Injuries are common in rugby sevens, but studies to date have been limited to short, noncontinuous periods and reporting of match injuries only. Purpose: To report the injury incidence rate (IIR), severity, and burden of injuries sustained by men and women in the Australian rugby sevens program and to provide the first longitudinal investigation of subsequent injury occurrence in rugby sevens looking beyond tournament injuries only. Study Design: Descriptive epidemiology study. Methods: Ninety international rugby sevens players (55 men and 35 women) were prospectively followed over 2 consecutive seasons (2015-2016 and 2016-2017). All medical attention injuries were reported irrespective of time loss. Individual exposure in terms of minutes, distance, and high-speed distance was captured for each player for matches and on-field training, with the use of global positioning system devices. The IIR and injury burden (IIR × days lost to injury) were calculated per 1000 player-hours, and descriptive analyses were performed. Results: Seventy-three players (81.1%) sustained 365 injuries at an IIR of 43.2 per 1000 player-hours (95% CI, 43.0-43.3). As compared with male players, female players experienced a lower IIR (incidence rate ratio, 0.91; 95% CI, 0.90-0.91). Female players also sustained a higher proportion of injuries to the trunk region (relative risk, 1.75; 95% CI, 1.28-2.40) but a lower number to the head/neck region (relative risk, 0.58; 95% CI, 0.37-0.93; P =.011). The majority (80.7%) of subsequent injuries were of a different site and nature than previous injuries. A trend toward a reduced number of days, participation time, distance, and high-speed distance completed before the next injury was observed after successive injury occurrence. Conclusion: Female players have a lower IIR than male players, with variation of injury profiles observed between sexes. With a surveillance period of 2 years, subsequent injuries account for the majority of injuries sustained in rugby sevens, and they are typically different from previous types of sustained injuries. After each successive injury, the risk profile for future injury occurrence appears to be altered, which warrants further investigation to inform injury prevention strategies in rugby sevens.

A blockchain model for fair data sharing in deregulated smart grids

- Samuel, Omaji, Javaid, Nadeem, Awais, Muhammad, Ahmed, Zeeshan, Imran, Muhammad, Guizani, Mohsen

Authors: Samuel, Omaji , Javaid, Nadeem , Awais, Muhammad , Ahmed, Zeeshan , Imran, Muhammad , Guizani, Mohsen
Date: 2019
Type: Text , Conference paper
Relation: 2019 IEEE Global Communications Conference, GLOBECOM 2019, Waikoloa 9-13 December 2019
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Description: The emergence of smart home appliances has generated a high volume of data on smart meters belonging to different customers. However, customers can not share their data in deregulated smart grids due to privacy concern. Although, these data are important for the service provider in order to provide an efficient service. To encourage the customers' participation, this paper proposes an access control mechanism by fairly compensating customers for their participation in data sharing via blockchain using the concept of differential privacy. We addressed the computational issues of existing ethereum blockchain by proposing a proof of authority consensus protocol through the Pagerank mechanism in order to derive the reputation scores. Experimental results show the efficiency of the proposed model to minimize privacy risk, and maximize aggregator's profit. In addition, gas consumption, as well as the cost of the computational resources, is reduced. © 2019 IEEE.

A blockchain-based solution for enhancing security and privacy in smart factory

- Wan, Jafu, Li, Jiapeng, Imran, Muhammad, Li, Di

Authors: Wan, Jafu , Li, Jiapeng , Imran, Muhammad , Li, Di
Date: 2019
Type: Text , Journal article
Relation: IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics Vol. 15, no. 6 (2019), p. 3652-3660
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Description: Through the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT), a smart factory has entered the booming period. However, as the number of nodes and network size become larger, the traditional IIoT architecture can no longer provide effective support for such enormous system. Therefore, we introduce the Blockchain architecture, which is an emerging scheme for constructing the distributed networks, to reshape the traditional IIoT architecture. First, the major problems of the traditional IIoT architecture are analyzed, and the existing improvements are summarized. Second, we introduce a security and privacy model to help design the Blockchain-based architecture. On this basis, we decompose and reorganize the original IIoT architecture to form a new multicenter partially decentralized architecture. Then, we introduce some relative security technologies to improve and optimize the new architecture. After that we design the data interaction process and the algorithms of the architecture. Finally, we use an automatic production platform to discuss the specific implementation. The experimental results show that the proposed architecture provides better security and privacy protection than the traditional architecture. Thus, the proposed architecture represents a significant improvement of the original architecture, which provides a new direction for the IIoT development. © 2005-2012 IEEE.

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A case study of teacher roles in engaging with student aspirations

- Walker, Amy

Authors: Walker, Amy
Date: 2019
Type: Text , Thesis , PhD
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Description: This thesis investigated the complex role teachers play, both formally and informally, in relation to engaging and supporting student aspirations. Due to the links that have been established between aspirations and school completion and involvement in tertiary education, aspirations are important in an educational context. Yet, despite the abundance of aspiration related research, most has focused on student or parent perspectives, with few scholars targeting teacher perceptions of their roles in relation to student aspirations. This research is therefore significant as it addresses this gap through a single case study investigating perceptions of P-12 teachers from a peri-urban independent school in Victoria, Australia. Data were collected from 57 teachers via survey, interviews, and school document analysis. A lens of research-as-bricoleur, incorporating the theoretical frameworks of Bronfenbrenner (1979; 1994), Turner (2001), Gottfredson (1981, 1996), and Patton and McMahon (2015), provided the interpretative basis for the applied thematic analysis of the different data sets. Findings demonstrated differences in the way that teachers conceptualised their role in engaging with student aspirations. While teacher participants identified various formal and informal roles that they played in relation to engaging student aspirations, they also reported a lack of clear guidance or guidelines, necessitating the development of personal processes to direct their involvement. Other important findings highlighted a number of factors that teacher participants perceived as facilitating or impeding possible roles they could play in engaging student aspirations. The understandings emanating from this research provide substantive assistance to stakeholders, including school administrators and teacher educators, in appreciating and appropriately responding to an area of practice which remains misunderstood and without clear policy or guidelines. Ultimately, this research adds to the growing body of research into student aspirations and the concomitant importance of teachers in helping students aspire to and achieve their goals.
Description: Doctor of Philosophy

A comparative study of unsupervised classification algorithms in multi-sized data sets

- Quddus, Syed, Bagirov, Adil

Authors: Quddus, Syed , Bagirov, Adil
Date: 2019
Type: Text , Conference paper
Relation: 2nd Artificial Intelligence and Cloud Computing Conference, AICCC 2019, Kobe, 21-23 December 2019 p. 26-32
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Description: The ability to mine and extract useful information automatically, from large data sets, is a common concern for organizations, for the last few decades. Over the internet, data is vastly increasing gradually and consequently the capacity to collect and store very large data is significantly increasing. Existing clustering algorithms are not always efficient and accurate in solving clustering problems for large data sets. However, the development of accurate and fast data classification algorithms for very large scale data sets is still a challenge. In this paper, we present an overview of various algorithms and approaches which are recently being used for Clustering of large data and E-document. In this paper, a comparative study of the performance of various algorithms: the global kmeans algorithm (GKM), the multi-start modified global kmeans algorithm (MS-MGKM), the multi-start kmeans algorithm (MS-KM), the difference of convex clustering algorithm (DCA), the clustering algorithm based on the difference of convex representation of the cluster function and non-smooth optimization (DC-L2), is carried out using C++. © 2019 ACM.

A Comprehensive protection method for securing the organization's network against cyberattacks

- Kbar, Ghassan, Alazab, Ammar

Authors: Kbar, Ghassan , Alazab, Ammar
Date: 2019
Type: Text , Conference proceedings
Relation: 2019 Cybersecurity and Cyberforensics Conference (CCC); Melbourne, VIC, Australia; 8-9 May 2019 p. 118-122
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Description: The advance in technologies helped in providing efficient system that connect people worldwide such as the use of internet. At the same time cyber attackers exploited the vulnerabilities existed in these technologies to conduct large variety of attack activities against the information and systems. Researchers and solution's providers implemented different countermeasure mechanisms to protect the system against attacks and saved the discovered type of attack in attack database for future analysis and decision. Intrusion Detection (ID) system is an example for protecting the system against attacks by monitoring the network activities and updating the attack database for future analysis and protection decision. In addition to IDs, firewall, intrusion prevention, encryption, authorization and authentication are used to protect the system. Furthermore, a supplementary configurations honeypot systems can be used to strengthen the system security.
Description: The advance in technologies helped in providing efficient system that connect people worldwide such as the use of internet. At the same time cyber attackers exploited the vulnerabilities existed in these technologies to conduct large variety of attack activities against the information and systems. Researchers and solution's providers implemented different countermeasure mechanisms to protect the system against at-tacks and saved the discovered type of attack in attack database for future analysis and decision. Intrusion Detection (ID) system is an example for protecting the system against attacks by monitoring the network activities and updating the attack data-base for future analysis and protection decision. In addition to IDs, firewall, intrusion prevention, encryption, authorization and authentication are used to protect the sys-tem. Furthermore, a supplementary configurations honeypot systems can be used to strengthen the system security.

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A comprehensive review of computational methods for automatic prediction of schizophrenia with insight into indigenous populations

- Ratana, Randall, Sharifzadeh, Hamid, Krishnan, Jamuna, Pang, Shaoning

Authors: Ratana, Randall , Sharifzadeh, Hamid , Krishnan, Jamuna , Pang, Shaoning
Date: 2019
Type: Text , Journal article , Review
Relation: Frontiers in Psychiatry Vol. 10, no. (2019), p.
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Description: Psychiatrists rely on language and speech behavior as one of the main clues in psychiatric diagnosis. Descriptive psychopathology and phenomenology form the basis of a common language used by psychiatrists to describe abnormal mental states. This conventional technique of clinical observation informed early studies on disturbances of thought form, speech, and language observed in psychosis and schizophrenia. These findings resulted in language models that were used as tools in psychosis research that concerned itself with the links between formal thought disorder and language disturbances observed in schizophrenia. The end result was the development of clinical rating scales measuring severity of disturbances in speech, language, and thought form. However, these linguistic measures do not fully capture the richness of human discourse and are time-consuming and subjective when measured against psychometric rating scales. These linguistic measures have not considered the influence of culture on psychopathology. With recent advances in computational sciences, we have seen a re-emergence of novel research using computing methods to analyze free speech for improving prediction and diagnosis of psychosis. Current studies on automated speech analysis examining for semantic incoherence are carried out based on natural language processing and acoustic analysis, which, in some studies, have been combined with machine learning approaches for classification and prediction purposes. © Copyright © 2019 Ratana, Sharifzadeh, Krishnan and Pang.

A computational model to investigate the influence of electrode lengths on the single probe bipolar radiofrequency ablation of the liver

- Cheong, Jason, Yap, Shelley, Ooi, Ean Tat, Ooi, Ean Hin

Authors: Cheong, Jason , Yap, Shelley , Ooi, Ean Tat , Ooi, Ean Hin
Date: 2019
Type: Text , Journal article
Relation: Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine Vol. 176, no. (2019), p. 17-32
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Description: Background and objectives: Recently, there have been calls for RFA to be implemented in the bipolar mode for cancer treatment due to the benefits it offers over the monopolar mode. These include the ability to prevent skin burns at the grounding pad and to avoid tumour track seeding. The usage of bipolar RFA in clinical practice remains uncommon however, as not many research studies have been carried out on bipolar RFA. As such, there is still uncertainty in understanding the effects of the different RF probe configurations on the treatment outcome of RFA. This paper demonstrates that the electrode lengths have a strong influence on the mechanics of bipolar RFA. The information obtained here may lead to further optimization of the system for subsequent uses in the hospitals. Methods: A 2D model in the axisymmetric coordinates was developed to simulate the electro-thermophysiological responses of the tissue during a single probe bipolar RFA. Two different probe configurations were considered, namely the configuration where the active electrode is longer than the ground and the configuration where the ground electrode is longer than the active. The mathematical model was first verified with an existing experimental study found in the literature. Results: Results from the simulations showed that heating is confined only to the region around the shorter electrode, regardless of whether the shorter electrode is the active or the ground. Consequently, thermal coagulation also occurs in the region surrounding the shorter electrode. This opened up the possibility for a better customized treatment through the development of RF probes with adjustable electrode lengths. Conclusions: The electrode length was found to play a significant role on the outcome of single probe bipolar RFA. In particular, the length of the shorter electrode becomes the limiting factor that influences the mechanics of single probe bipolar RFA. Results from this study can be used to further develop and optimize bipolar RFA as an effective and reliable cancer treatment technique. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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A computer-aided unit process sustainable modelling for manufacturing processes : Case for extrusion process

- Singh, Karmjit, Sultan, Ibrahim

Authors: Singh, Karmjit , Sultan, Ibrahim
Date: 2019
Type: Text , Journal article
Relation: Production and Manufacturing Research-an Open Access Journal Vol. 7, no. 1 (2019), p. 143-160
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Description: Sustainable manufacturing assessment is meant to ensure that products are manufactured such that negative environmental impacts are reduced by conserving energy and managing the use of natural resources as well as ensuring economical soundness for the process. The main objective of this work is to introduce sustainable development methodology/models for manufacturing processes. For this purpose, the paper utilizes background data, develops a computer model and presents detailed case studies. This paper will identify and adopt key performance indicators (KPIs) and utilize these to assess the sustainability of extrusion process and their designs. Different manufacturing parameters such as material types, product specifications and manufacturing tools are considered in the process of measuring sustainability. The proposed computer model is verified with data obtain from actual aluminium extrusion plants.

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A configural model of expert judgement as a preliminary epidemiological study of injury problems: An application to drowning

- Morgan, Damian, Ozanne-Smith, Joan

Authors: Morgan, Damian , Ozanne-Smith, Joan
Date: 2019
Type: Text , Journal article
Relation: PLoS ONE Vol. 14, no. 10 (2019), p.
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Description: Robust epidemiological studies identifying determinants of negative health outcomes require significant research effort. Expert judgement is proposed as an efficient alternative or preliminary research design for risk factor identification associated with unintentional injury. This proposition was tested in a multi-factorial balanced experimental design using specialist judges (N = 18), lifeguards and surfers, to assess the risk contribution to drowning for swimming ability, surf bathing experience, and wave height. All factors provided unique contributions to drowning risk (p < .001). An interaction (p = .02) indicated that occasional surf bathers face a proportionally increased risk of drowning at increased wave heights relative to experienced surf bathers. Although findings were limited by strict criteria, and no gold standard comparison data were available, the study provides new evidence on causal risk factors for a drowning scenario. Countermeasures based on these factors are proposed. Further application of the method may assist in developing new interventions to reduce unintentional injury. © 2019 Morgan, Ozanne-Smith. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

A content analysis of cross-cultural motivational studies in tourism relating to nationalities

- Soldatenko, Daria, Backer, Elisa

Authors: Soldatenko, Daria , Backer, Elisa
Date: 2019
Type: Text , Journal article
Relation: Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management Vol. 38, no. (2019), p. 122-139
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Description: The importance of outbound markets to a host country has increased scholars' interest in understanding motivational factors. Motivation is a basic determinant of tourists' behaviour and has a fundamental role in tourism. The awareness of motivational differences among tourists from main generating markets is a prerequisite for effective and successful destination marketing programs. However, cross-cultural motivation comparisons of tourists from different cultural backgrounds has received relatively little research attention. In addition, there has not been a content analysis undertaken on this topic. Therefore, the aim of this research was to examine and synthesise previous studies on cross-cultural tourist motivation comparison, reveal the gaps in the literature and indicate the future research trends. A review of 71 publications covering a period of 30 years, from 1988 to 2017, was conducted. This study focuses on both subject areas and research methods used. The findings of this content analysis identified a recent growth in cross-cultural comparison studies. The analysis also revealed an increase in more advanced analysis including multiple variables such as motivations, satisfaction, segmentation of visitors, intention behaviours, and information search behaviour. The analysis of nationalities compared in the reviewed studies indicated the shift of research interest towards Asian countries. In the case of research methods, quantitative design is more common for cross-cultural motivation studies.

A content analysis of CSR research in hotel industry, 2006-2017

- Moyeen, Abdul, Kamal, Shahnawaz, Yousuf, Mohammad

Authors: Moyeen, Abdul , Kamal, Shahnawaz , Yousuf, Mohammad
Date: 2019
Type: Text , Book chapter
Relation: Responsibility and Governance: The Twin Pillars of Sustainability (part of the Aproaches to Global Sustainability, Markets, and Governance book series) p. 163-179
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Description: Despite the progress of the field of corporate social responsibility (CSR) in recent decades, the knowledge of CSR has been very limited in hospitality and tourism industry in general and in hotel industry in particular. A literature search revealed that scholarly research in the area of CSR in hotel industry began in mid-2000 and it has grown in recent years. However, there has been no review of literature conducted covering CSR issues exclusively in hotel industry. Given the growth of publications in CSR research in hotel industry, it was felt that a content analysis of research would be valuable to scholarship. The present study aims to contribute to this end by presenting a review of articles published in scholarly journals until mid-2017. The findings suggest that the initial focus of CSR research in hotel industry was in the area of CSR practices (economic, social and environmental), impact and importance of CSR, perceptions of CSR by consumers and managers. Interestingly, with the growth of research in recent years, the focus has shifted more towards CSR communication/reporting, green/environmental responsibility and sustainability area. This paper is perhaps the first content analysis of CSR research in hotel industry—an industry that is often blamed for irresponsible use of environmental resources and hence responsible for environmental un-sustainability. It is envisaged that this paper will stimulate further research into CSR in hotel industry and therefore to contribute to advance the field.

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